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Types of Commands

AmigaDOS has both disk-based and internal commands.

Disk-based commands must be loaded from a disk before execution. On systems with hard disks, the disk-based commands are always accessible to the system since they are automatically loaded when invoked. On a floppy-only system, these commands are read from a floppy disk that must be inserted whenever they are called.

Internal commands reside in the Shell, which is in ROM (Read Only Memory). The system accesses internal commands immediately.

Some AmigaDOS commands are essentially the same as menu items or programs on the Workbench. These commands and the corresponding Workbench equivalent are shown in the following table:

Command

Function

Workbench Counterpart

CD

Change the current directory

Select another window/icon

COPY

Copy a file, directory, or disk

Copy menu item

DATE

Set the correct date and time

Prefs/Time editor

DELETE

Delete a file or directory

Delete menu item

DIR

Show files in a directory

Show All Files menu item

DISKCOPY

Copy a disk

Copy menu item

ENDSHELL

Close a Shell window

Select Shell window close gadget

FORMAT

Format a disk

Format Disk menu item

INFO

Show information on all disks

Observe disk window title bars

LIST

Show files, with sizes, etc.

View By Name menu item

MAKEDIR

Make a new directory

New Drawer menu item

NEWSHELL

Open a new Shell window

Open Shell icon

RELABEL

Rename the disk volume in the specified drive with the specified name

Rename menu item

RENAME

Rename a file or directory

Rename menu item

SETCLOCK

Save the date and time

Prefs/Time editor

TYPE

Display the contents of a text file

MultiView program

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