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Booting Floppy-Based Systems

When a floppy-based Amiga is turned on, it looks for a bootable floppy disk in any floppy drive. This disk can be a copy of your Workbench disk or a bootable application disk.

If a bootable disk is not found, the Amiga displays an animated screen showing a disk being inserted into a drive. Inserting a bootable floppy disk into the drive causes the screen to go blank while the Amiga loads the necessary system information from the disk. If the Amiga needs information from other disks, insert them when prompted by requesters.

Booting from a Workbench floppy takes from 30 seconds to a minute, depending on your language and font settings.

Using Different Languages

The Amiga's localization features allow you to select any of several languages for displaying Workbench menus, gadget labels, requesters, and other messages. However, selecting a language other than English requires you to load the text for that language from the Locale disk or Locale drawer found in the system floppy disk set whenever it is needed, which can lead to frequent disk swaps on floppy-only systems.

Boot Tasks

This section describes booting a floppy-based Amiga for the first time and setting you Preferences, including selecting a language other than English. Note that before alternate language settings are chosen and activated, the beginning portion of the system setup must be executed in English.

Booting for the First Time

Once your Amiga system is set up and connected according to the directions in this manual, allow thirty minutes to an hour to boot, make backup copies of your disks, and make all your Preferences settings. Most settings need to be made only once, but you may wish to spend additional time experimenting with some options.

  1. Turn on your monitor.
  2. Insert the Workbench disk into the Amiga's internal floppy drive.
  3. Turn on the Amiga and wait for the Workbench screen to be displayed.

Copying Your System Disks

After booting and before any other operations, you must create working copies of your Amiga system software disks. You will need blank 3.5-inch floppy disks to make the copies, one for each system disk you received. Be sure to copy to disks of the same density as the original disks. Always use these copies when working with your Amiga. Store the original Workbench disks in a safe place for future use if necessary.

If you have a second floppy drive:

  1. Insert a blank disk in the second drive.
  2. Drag the icon of the Workbench disk over the blank disk's icon (labeled DF1:????) and release the mouse button.

If you do not have an external floppy drive:

  1. Select the Workbench disk icon.
  2. Choose Copy from the Workbench Icons menu.
  3. Select the Continue gadget on the displayed requester. A bar-graph display shows the progress of the copy.
  4. When prompted, remove the Workbench disk and insert a blank, write-enabled disk into the floppy drive.
  5. Repeat the disk copy process for every disk you received. After each disk copy is complete, a second disk icon appears on the screen with the prefix Copy_of_ before the disk name. Use the Rename menu item to remove the prefix.

Label each of the copies clearly and write-protect all of them, except the Workbench copy. Write-protect the disk by sliding the tab in the corner so that the hole is uncovered and open.

Rebooting

Insert the Workbench copy into the internal drive and reboot the Amiga by pressing the Ctrl, left Amiga, and right Amiga keys at the same time and releasing them.

Copying Information From Your Disks

When you set your Preferences, the Amiga needs information from each of your system disks, normally requiring repeated disk swaps on floppy-based systems. The following procedure minimizes the amount of disk swapping by copying information to the Workbench disk or to the Amiga's memory.

If you have two floppy drives and at least 2 MB of RAM, you can leave the Workbench disk in DF0: most of the time and use the second floppy drive (DF1:) for the other disks as they are needed.

  1. Open the Ram Disk icon following rebooting.
  2. Remove the Workbench disk and insert the disk containing the Storage drawer.
  3. Open the Storage drawer or disk icon.
  4. Open the Printers, Keymaps, and Monitors drawers in the Storage window.
  5. Drag the icons for the printer drivers, keymaps, and monitor drivers that you intend to use from the Storage drawer's Printers, Keymaps, and Monitors windows to the Ram Disk window. Because there is limited space on the Workbench disk to which you are copying these files, select only the files you need. Close the Printers, Keymaps, Monitors, and Storage windows.
  6. Remove the disk and insert the Workbench disk. Open the Workbench disk icon.
  7. Open the Devs drawer.
  8. Copy the printer driver icons into the Devs/Printers drawer by dragging them from the Ram Disk window on the Printers drawer icon.
  9. Repeat for both the keymaps and the monitor drivers, copying them into DEVS:Keymaps and DEVS:Monitors, respectively.
  10. Remove the Workbench disk from the drive and insert the Extras disk an open its disk icon.
  11. Drag the Prefs drawer from the Extras window into the Ram Disk window.
  12. When the Amiga finishes copying the Prefs drawer to the Ram Disk, remove the Extras disk and close its window.
  13. Insert the Workbench disk.

Setting Preferences

To work in a language other than the default, English, you must first change the Preference settings for language, country, and keyboard type in the Locale and Input Prefs editors.

  1. Open the Prefs drawer in the Ram Disk window.
  2. Double-click on the Locale Preferences editor icon in the Prefs window. Insert the disk containing the Locale drawer when prompted.
  3. Make your Locale settings. See Chapter 6 for directions on using this and the other Preferences editors.
  4. When your Locale settings are made and the name of your chosen language appears at the top of the Preferred Languages list, select the Save gadget. The Workbench resets and displays the menus, requesters, and messages in the selected language.
  5. Run each of the other Preferences editors similarly, saving your preferred settings for keyboard, display mode, printer driver, and so on. Insert system disks when prompted.
  6. When all of your preferences are set, reboot the Amiga to clear the Ram Disk and activate the saved Preferences settings.

If you saved Preferences settings for Locale and Font, the Amiga must access information from the disks containing the Locale and Fonts drawers to boot. This requires several disk swaps, slowing the boot process. Canceling the requesters that ask for disks during booting causes the system to use the default settings: English/USA for language and country, Topaz 8 for system fonts.

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